cGMP Inhibits GTP Cyclohydrolase I Activity and Biosynthesis of Tetrahydrobiopterin in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells

ABSTRACT: Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) acts as an essential cofactor for the enzymatic activity of nitric oxide (NO) synthases. Biosynthesis of the cofactor BH4 starts from GTP and requires 3 enzymatic steps, which include GTP cyclohydrolase I (GCH I) catalysis of the first and rate-limiting step. In t...

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Main Authors: Hiroaki Shiraishi, Taiya Kato, Koji Atsuta, Chiho Sumi-Ichinose, Masatsugu Ohtsuki, Mitsuyasu Itoh, Hitoshi Hishida, Shin Tada, Yasuhiro Udagawa, Toshiharu Nagatsu, Yasumichi Hagino, Hiroshi Ichinose, Takahide Nomura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2003-01-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319325757