A Chitosan-Based Micellar System as Nanocarrier For the Delivery of Paclitaxel
In this study, a redox-sensitive chitosan derivative with modifications by cholesterol, sulfhydryl, and mPEG (mPEG-CS(SH)-CHO) was successfully synthesized and characterized. Due to its amphiphilicity, the conjugate could spontaneously form micelles in an aqueous environment. The optimized paclitaxe...
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doaj-6593e3d99f434041ac15ce4872ed02b42020-11-25T02:03:24ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-02-0112238010.3390/polym12020380polym12020380A Chitosan-Based Micellar System as Nanocarrier For the Delivery of PaclitaxelYang Han0Na Liang1Pengfei Yan2Yoshiaki Kawashima3Fude Cui4Shaoping Sun5Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Material Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, ChinaCollege of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Material Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Pharmacy, Aichi Gakuin University, Nagoya 464-8650, JapanSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Material Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, ChinaIn this study, a redox-sensitive chitosan derivative with modifications by cholesterol, sulfhydryl, and mPEG (mPEG-CS(SH)-CHO) was successfully synthesized and characterized. Due to its amphiphilicity, the conjugate could spontaneously form micelles in an aqueous environment. The optimized paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded mPEG-CS(SH)-CHO micelles, with a mean diameter of 158 nm, zeta potential of +26.9 mV, drug loading of 11.7%, and entrapment efficiency of 88.3%, were successfully prepared. The results of an XRD study demonstrated that PTX was loaded in the core of the micelles in a non-crystalline state. Inspiringly, the PTX-loaded micelles possessed excellent anticancer effect but low toxicity to the body. It can be concluded that the mPEG-CS(SH)-CHO micellar system is a promising drug delivery carrier for the controlled release of PTX.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/2/380chitosancholesterolmicellesmpegredox-responsive |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Yang Han Na Liang Pengfei Yan Yoshiaki Kawashima Fude Cui Shaoping Sun |
spellingShingle |
Yang Han Na Liang Pengfei Yan Yoshiaki Kawashima Fude Cui Shaoping Sun A Chitosan-Based Micellar System as Nanocarrier For the Delivery of Paclitaxel Polymers chitosan cholesterol micelles mpeg redox-responsive |
author_facet |
Yang Han Na Liang Pengfei Yan Yoshiaki Kawashima Fude Cui Shaoping Sun |
author_sort |
Yang Han |
title |
A Chitosan-Based Micellar System as Nanocarrier For the Delivery of Paclitaxel |
title_short |
A Chitosan-Based Micellar System as Nanocarrier For the Delivery of Paclitaxel |
title_full |
A Chitosan-Based Micellar System as Nanocarrier For the Delivery of Paclitaxel |
title_fullStr |
A Chitosan-Based Micellar System as Nanocarrier For the Delivery of Paclitaxel |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Chitosan-Based Micellar System as Nanocarrier For the Delivery of Paclitaxel |
title_sort |
chitosan-based micellar system as nanocarrier for the delivery of paclitaxel |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Polymers |
issn |
2073-4360 |
publishDate |
2020-02-01 |
description |
In this study, a redox-sensitive chitosan derivative with modifications by cholesterol, sulfhydryl, and mPEG (mPEG-CS(SH)-CHO) was successfully synthesized and characterized. Due to its amphiphilicity, the conjugate could spontaneously form micelles in an aqueous environment. The optimized paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded mPEG-CS(SH)-CHO micelles, with a mean diameter of 158 nm, zeta potential of +26.9 mV, drug loading of 11.7%, and entrapment efficiency of 88.3%, were successfully prepared. The results of an XRD study demonstrated that PTX was loaded in the core of the micelles in a non-crystalline state. Inspiringly, the PTX-loaded micelles possessed excellent anticancer effect but low toxicity to the body. It can be concluded that the mPEG-CS(SH)-CHO micellar system is a promising drug delivery carrier for the controlled release of PTX. |
topic |
chitosan cholesterol micelles mpeg redox-responsive |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/2/380 |
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