Astrocytic expression of GFAP and serum levels of IL-1β and TNF-α in rats treated with different pain relievers
ABSTRACT Pro-inflammatory cytokines and glial cells, especially microglial cells, have been implicated in persistent pain sensitization. Less is known about the role of astrocytes in pain regulation. This study aimed to observe the expression of the astrocytic biomarker glial fibrillary acidic prote...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidade de São Paulo
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Series: | Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502016000400623&lng=en&tlng=en |