Smoking under hypoxic conditions: a potent environmental risk factor for inflammatory and autoimmune diseases
Abstract Autoimmune disease management presents a significant challenge to medical science. Environmental factors potentially increase the risk of developing inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and lupus. Among various environmental stresses, cigar...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2018-03-01
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| Series: | Military Medical Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40779-018-0158-5 |