The effect of distance between lens and water surface on the acoustic characteristics induced by a 532 nm nanosecond laser under water

Experimental and simulation investigations on laser-induced acoustic wave propagation and the optical refraction effects by varying the focusing lens distance from the water-surface have been presented. The pulses from Nd:YAG laser (532 nm, 10 ns pulse width) were directed onto a water medium to gen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaosong Shi, Xun Gao, Atif Hussain, Jingquan Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Results in Optics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950121000018