Laparoscopic Assisted Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Ectopic Pelvic Kidneys

Laparoscopic Assisted Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Ectopic Pelvic Kidneys

Background and Objective: Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in the ectopic pelvic kidney is highly challenging due to the presence of pelvic bone structures behind the kidneys and intestine loops in the anterior. Therefore, combining PCNL with laparoscopy will help prevent undesirable complication...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maedeh Mohseni, Hamid Reza Gholamrezaie, Seyed Habibollah Mousavi Bahar
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2021-09-01
Series:پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا
Subjects:
kidney stone
laparoscopy
nephrolithotomy
Online Access:http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-2251-en.html

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