Mitochondria-targeted paraquat and metformin mediate ROS production to induce multiple pathways of retrograde signaling: A dose-dependent phenomenon
The mitochondrial electron transport chain is a major source of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and is also a target of ROS, with an implied role in the stabilization of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) and induction of the AMPK pathway. Here we used varying doses of two agents, Mito-Paraquat and Mito-M...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2020-09-01
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Series: | Redox Biology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231720308119 |