Observation on Black Dead Arm in French Vineyards
Black dead arm was first identified in French vineyards in 1999. It produces symptoms in the vine wood, causing decline and eventually death. Previously, this disease was confused with esca because of the similarity of the foliar symptoms. Two forms of black dead arm, a mild and a severe form, were...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Firenze University Press
2001-12-01
|
| Series: | Phytopathologia Mediterranea |
| Online Access: | https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/4918 |