A Review on the Methods for Observing the Substance and Energy Exchange between Atmosphere Boundary Layer and Free Troposphere

Atmosphere boundary layer (ABL or BL) acts as a pivotal part in the climate by regulating the vertical exchange of moisture, aerosol, trace gases and energy between the earth surface and free troposphere (FT). However, compared with research on the exchange between earth surface and ABL, there are f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haozhe Zhang, Xuehua Zhou, Jun Zou, Wuke Wang, Likun Xue, Qiuji Ding, Xinfeng Wang, Ning Zhang, Aijun Ding, Jianning Sun, Wenxing Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/9/12/460