Ageing and smoking contribute to plasma surfactant proteins and protease imbalance with correlations to airway obstruction

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A significant number of young people start smoking at an age of 13-15, which means that serious smoking-evoked changes may have been occurred by their twenties. Surfactant proteins (SP) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ishikawa Nobuhisa, Kobayashi Hideo, Nieminen Pentti, Louhelainen Noora, Toljamo Tuula, Mazur Witold, Ilumets Helen, Kinnula Vuokko L
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-04-01
Series:BMC Pulmonary Medicine
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2466/11/19