Application of Thermodynamics and Protein–Protein Interaction Network Topology for Discovery of Potential New Treatments for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

In this paper, we propose a bioinformatics-based method, which introduces thermodynamic measures and topological characteristics aimed to identify potential drug targets for pharmaco-resistant epileptic patients. We apply the Gibbs homology analysis to the protein–protein interaction network charact...

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Main Authors: Chang Yu, Edward A. Rietman, Hava T. Siegelmann, Marco Cavaglia, Jack A. Tuszynski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
CNS
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/17/8059
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spelling doaj-4f46516202e149cba2376c6a8590c8db2021-09-09T13:39:12ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-08-01118059805910.3390/app11178059Application of Thermodynamics and Protein–Protein Interaction Network Topology for Discovery of Potential New Treatments for Temporal Lobe EpilepsyChang Yu0Edward A. Rietman1Hava T. Siegelmann2Marco Cavaglia3Jack A. Tuszynski4Biology Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USAThe Biologically Inspired Neural & Dynamical Systems (BINDS) Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USAThe Biologically Inspired Neural & Dynamical Systems (BINDS) Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USABiology Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USADipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Aerospaziale (DIMEAS), Politecnico di Torino, I-10129 Turin, ItalyIn this paper, we propose a bioinformatics-based method, which introduces thermodynamic measures and topological characteristics aimed to identify potential drug targets for pharmaco-resistant epileptic patients. We apply the Gibbs homology analysis to the protein–protein interaction network characteristic of temporal lobe epilepsy. With the identification of key proteins involved in the disease, particularly a number of ribosomal proteins, an assessment of their inhibitors is the next logical step. The results of our work offer a direction for future development of prospective therapeutic solutions for epilepsy patients, especially those who are not responding to the current standard of care.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/17/8059epilepsysystems biologyprotein–protein interactionsCNSGibbs homologydrug targets
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Chang Yu
Edward A. Rietman
Hava T. Siegelmann
Marco Cavaglia
Jack A. Tuszynski
spellingShingle Chang Yu
Edward A. Rietman
Hava T. Siegelmann
Marco Cavaglia
Jack A. Tuszynski
Application of Thermodynamics and Protein–Protein Interaction Network Topology for Discovery of Potential New Treatments for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
Applied Sciences
epilepsy
systems biology
protein–protein interactions
CNS
Gibbs homology
drug targets
author_facet Chang Yu
Edward A. Rietman
Hava T. Siegelmann
Marco Cavaglia
Jack A. Tuszynski
author_sort Chang Yu
title Application of Thermodynamics and Protein–Protein Interaction Network Topology for Discovery of Potential New Treatments for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
title_short Application of Thermodynamics and Protein–Protein Interaction Network Topology for Discovery of Potential New Treatments for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
title_full Application of Thermodynamics and Protein–Protein Interaction Network Topology for Discovery of Potential New Treatments for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
title_fullStr Application of Thermodynamics and Protein–Protein Interaction Network Topology for Discovery of Potential New Treatments for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed Application of Thermodynamics and Protein–Protein Interaction Network Topology for Discovery of Potential New Treatments for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
title_sort application of thermodynamics and protein–protein interaction network topology for discovery of potential new treatments for temporal lobe epilepsy
publisher MDPI AG
series Applied Sciences
issn 2076-3417
publishDate 2021-08-01
description In this paper, we propose a bioinformatics-based method, which introduces thermodynamic measures and topological characteristics aimed to identify potential drug targets for pharmaco-resistant epileptic patients. We apply the Gibbs homology analysis to the protein–protein interaction network characteristic of temporal lobe epilepsy. With the identification of key proteins involved in the disease, particularly a number of ribosomal proteins, an assessment of their inhibitors is the next logical step. The results of our work offer a direction for future development of prospective therapeutic solutions for epilepsy patients, especially those who are not responding to the current standard of care.
topic epilepsy
systems biology
protein–protein interactions
CNS
Gibbs homology
drug targets
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/17/8059
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