Demographic Processes Allow <i>Echinochloa crus-galli</i> to Compensate Seed Losses by Seed Predation

The effect of weed management that targets the seed stage on subsequent life stages is largely unknown. Post-dispersal seed predation reduces the number of seeds from the soil surface before the seeds contribute to the seedbank. Density-dependent processes can mitigate the effect of seed predation i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Heike Pannwitt, Paula R. Westerman, Friederike de Mol, Bärbel Gerowitt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/3/565