Association between Circulation Indole-3-Acetic Acid Levels and Stem Cell Factor in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

Protein-bound uremic toxin is a cardiovascular (CV) risk factor for patients with end-stage renal disease. Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) was found to be associated with CV disease but the detailed pathophysiology remains unknown. Moreover, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling cascades play...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ping-Hsun Wu, Yi-Ting Lin, Pei-Yu Wu, Hei-Hwa Lee, Su-Chu Lee, Szu-Chun Hung, Szu-Chia Chen, Mei-Chuan Kuo, Yi-Wen Chiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/1/124