New Results on the (Super) Edge-Magic Deficiency of Chain Graphs
Let G be a graph of order v and size e. An edge-magic labeling of G is a bijection f:V(G)∪E(G)→{1,2,3,…,v+e} such that f(x)+f(xy)+f(y) is a constant for every edge xy∈E(G). An edge-magic labeling f of G with f(V(G))={1,2,3,…,v} is called a super edge-magic labeling. Furthermore, the edge-magic defic...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2017-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5156974 |