Statistical analysis of short-wave fadeout for extreme space weather event estimation

Statistical analysis of short-wave fadeout for extreme space weather event estimation

Abstract Solar flares trigger an increase in plasma density in the ionosphere including the D region, and cause the absorption of radio waves, especially in high-frequency (HF) ranges, called short-wave fadeout (SWF). To evaluate the SWF duration and absorption statistically, we analyze long-term (3...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chihiro Tao, Michi Nishioka, Susumu Saito, Daikou Shiota, Kyoko Watanabe, Naoto Nishizuka, Takuya Tsugawa, Mamoru Ishii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-11-01
Series:Earth, Planets and Space
Subjects:
Short-wave fadeout (SWF)
Dellinger effect
Ionosphere
Solar flare
Ionosonde
HF radio
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40623-020-01278-z

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http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40623-020-01278-z

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