A Publicly Available Simulation of Battery Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Gas-Powered Vehicles
Volatility in energy markets has made the purchase of battery electric vehicles (BEV) or hybrid vehicles (HEVs) attractive versus internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs). However, the total cost of ownership (TCO) and true environmental effects, are difficult to assess. This study provides a pub...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2569 |