Tumor-Derived Exosomes: Hidden Players in PD-1/PD-L1 Resistance
Recently, immunotherapy has garnered increasing importance in cancer therapy, leading to substantial improvements in patient care and survival. By blocking the immune checkpoints—protein regulators of the immune system—immunotherapy prevents immune tolerance toward tumors and reactivates the immune...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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Series: | Cancers |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/18/4537 |