Tumor-Derived Exosomes: Hidden Players in PD-1/PD-L1 Resistance

Recently, immunotherapy has garnered increasing importance in cancer therapy, leading to substantial improvements in patient care and survival. By blocking the immune checkpoints—protein regulators of the immune system—immunotherapy prevents immune tolerance toward tumors and reactivates the immune...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Valentin Vautrot, Hafidha Bentayeb, Sébastien Causse, Carmen Garrido, Jessica Gobbo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/18/4537