A Cellular Automaton Model for Pedestrians’ Movements Influenced by Gaseous Hazardous Material Spreading

A cellular automaton (CA) model is proposed to simulate the egress of pedestrians while gaseous hazardous material is spreading. The advection-diffusion with source term is used to describe the propagation of gaseous hazardous material. It is incorporated into the CA model. The navigation field in o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: J. Makmul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2020-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3402198