Commuter PM exposure and estimated life-expectancy loss across multiple transportation modes in Xi’an, China

Commuters are reportedly exposed to severe traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) during their commuting trips. This study was designed and implemented to (1) compare particulate matter (PM) exposure across four common transportation modes; (2) examine and analyze various determining factors; and (3)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jinlong Zheng, Zhaowen Qiu, H.Oliver Gao, Bing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-05-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651321002281