Control of respiration in fish, amphibians and reptiles
Fish and amphibians utilise a suction/force pump to ventilate gills or lungs, with the respiratory muscles innervated by cranial nerves, while reptiles have a thoracic, aspiratory pump innervated by spinal nerves. However, fish can recruit a hypobranchial pump for active jaw occlusion during hypoxia...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
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Series: | Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000500001&lng=en&tlng=en |