Overexpression of Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase 1 Promotes Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition by Activation of the IL-6/STAT3/PD-L1 Pathway in Bladder Cancer
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) is a key enzyme in tryptophan metabolism and plays an important role in tumor cell immunosuppression and angiogenesis. The molecular mechanisms of IDO1 and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) have not been elucidated or studied in bladder cancer. Therefore, t...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2019-03-01
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Series: | Translational Oncology |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S193652331830531X |