Maternal effects and urbanization: Variation of yolk androgens and immunoglobulin in city and forest blackbirds
Abstract Wildlife inhabiting urban environments exhibit drastic changes in morphology, physiology, and behavior. It has often been argued that these phenotypic responses could be the result of micro‐evolutionary changes following the urbanization process. However, other mechanisms such as phenotypic...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2020-02-01
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| Series: | Ecology and Evolution |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.6058 |