Applications of Electronic-Nose Technologies for Noninvasive Early Detection of Plant, Animal and Human Diseases
The development of electronic-nose (e-nose) technologies for disease diagnostics was initiated in the biomedical field for detection of biotic (microbial) causes of human diseases during the mid-1980s. The use of e-nose devices for disease-diagnostic applications subsequently was extended to plant a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2018-10-01
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Series: | Chemosensors |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/6/4/45 |