Effect of Cigarette Smoking in Non-Per os Period on Gastric Fluid Volume and pH
Background: We investigated the effects of cigarette smoking in non-per os (NPO) period on volume and pH of gastric contents in smoker male patients. Methods: In a prospective cohort study, 86 male smoker patients undergoing elective non-abdominal surgery under general anesthesia, were surveyed. Th...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2016-11-01
|
| Series: | Archives of Anesthesia and Critical Care |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://aacc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/aacc/article/view/98 |