State-of-the-Art of Optimal Active and Reactive Power Flow: A Comprehensive Review from Various Standpoints
Optimal power flow (OPF), a mathematical programming problem extending power flow relationships, is one of the essential tools in the operation and control of power grids. To name but a few, the primary goals of OPF are to meet system demand at minimum production cost, minimum emission, and minimum...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-07-01
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Series: | Processes |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/8/1319 |