An Online Energy Management Control for Hybrid Electric Vehicles Based on Neuro-Dynamic Programming
Hybrid electric vehicles are a compromise between traditional vehicles and pure electric vehicles and can be part of the solution to the energy shortage problem. Energy management strategies (EMSs) are highly related to energy utilization in HEVs’ fuel economy. In this research, we have employed a n...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-03-01
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| Series: | Algorithms |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/11/3/33 |