Spring-Back Prediction of the Bi-Layered Metallic Tube under CNC Bending Considering Neutral Layer Shifting Extraction
Bi-layered metallic bending tubes are widely used in extreme environments. The spring-back prediction theory for precise forming of such tube configuration is lacking. The layered coupling causes complex section internal force and new boundary conditions. This work proposed a theoretical prediction...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-07-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/14/4978 |