Synergistic and Competitive Effects between Zinc Dialkyldithiophosphates and Modern Generation of Additives in Engine Oil

The increasing demand for low-viscosity engine oil has underscored the role of zinc dialkyldithiophosphates (ZDDP) as a conventional anti-wear and antioxidant additive. It is essential to investigate the influence of modern additives such as cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (CPCa) and Ni nanoparticles on...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khai K. Huynh, Kiet A. Tieu, Sang T. Pham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/9/4/35