Effect of Level and Downhill Running on Breathing Efficiency

Ventilatory equivalents for oxygen and carbon dioxide are physiological measures of breathing efficiency, and are known to be affected by the intensity and mode of exercise. We examined the effect of level running (gradient 0%) and muscle-damaging downhill running (−12%), matched for oxygen uptake,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matthew D. Cook, Stephen D. Myers, John S. M. Kelly, Mark E. T. Willems
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-01-01
Series:Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/3/1/12