Misleading population estimates: biases and consistency of visual surveys and matrix modelling in the endangered bearded vulture.

Conservation strategies for long-lived vertebrates require accurate estimates of parameters relative to the populations' size, numbers of non-breeding individuals (the "cryptic" fraction of the population) and the age structure. Frequently, visual survey techniques are used to make th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Antoni Margalida, Daniel Oro, Ainara Cortés-Avizanda, Rafael Heredia, José A Donázar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3198840?pdf=render