Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of Vowels in Cleft Palate Children with or without Hypernasality
Objectives. To clarify the difference between Lyapunov exponents (LEs) for cleft palate (CP) patients with hypernasality versus without hypernasality and to investigate the relationship between their LEs and nasalance scores (NSs). Material and Methods. Six CP patients with severe hypernasality (mea...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2012-01-01
|
| Series: | International Journal of Otolaryngology |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/739523 |