Cytosolic DNA sensing by cGAS: regulation, function, and human diseases
Abstract Sensing invasive cytosolic DNA is an integral component of innate immunity. cGAS was identified in 2013 as the major cytosolic DNA sensor that binds dsDNA to catalyze the synthesis of a special asymmetric cyclic-dinucleotide, 2′3′-cGAMP, as the secondary messenger to bind and activate STING...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2021-04-01
|
Series: | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-021-00554-y |