Cytosolic DNA sensing by cGAS: regulation, function, and human diseases

Abstract Sensing invasive cytosolic DNA is an integral component of innate immunity. cGAS was identified in 2013 as the major cytosolic DNA sensor that binds dsDNA to catalyze the synthesis of a special asymmetric cyclic-dinucleotide, 2′3′-cGAMP, as the secondary messenger to bind and activate STING...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Le Yu, Pengda Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-04-01
Series:Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-021-00554-y