The Toughest Material in the Plant Kingdom: An Update on Sporopollenin

The extreme chemical and physical recalcitrance of sporopollenin deems this biopolymer among the most resilient organic materials on Earth. As the primary material fortifying spore and pollen cell walls, sporopollenin is touted as a critical innovation in the progression of plant life to a terrestri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Etienne Grienenberger, Teagen D. Quilichini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.703864/full