Differential Evolution-Based PID Control of Nonlinear Full-Car Electrohydraulic Suspensions

This paper presents a differential-evolution- (DE-) optimized, independent multiloop proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller design for full-car nonlinear, electrohydraulic suspension systems. The multiloop PID control stabilises the actuator via force feedback and also improves the system...

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Main Authors: Jimoh O. Pedro, Muhammed Dangor, Olurotimi A. Dahunsi, M. Montaz Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:Mathematical Problems in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/261582
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spelling doaj-1cdd8d977a8a4517bfa42089f41a1fb92020-11-25T00:39:13ZengHindawi LimitedMathematical Problems in Engineering1024-123X1563-51472013-01-01201310.1155/2013/261582261582Differential Evolution-Based PID Control of Nonlinear Full-Car Electrohydraulic SuspensionsJimoh O. Pedro0Muhammed Dangor1Olurotimi A. Dahunsi2M. Montaz Ali3School of Mechanical, Industrial and Aeronautical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, 1 Jan Smuts Avenue, Private Bag 03, WITS 2050, Johannesburg, South AfricaSchool of Mechanical, Industrial and Aeronautical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, 1 Jan Smuts Avenue, Private Bag 03, WITS 2050, Johannesburg, South AfricaSchool of Mechanical, Industrial and Aeronautical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, 1 Jan Smuts Avenue, Private Bag 03, WITS 2050, Johannesburg, South AfricaSchool of Computation and Applied Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand, 1 Jan Smuts Avenue, Private Bag 03, WITS 2050, Johannesburg, South AfricaThis paper presents a differential-evolution- (DE-) optimized, independent multiloop proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller design for full-car nonlinear, electrohydraulic suspension systems. The multiloop PID control stabilises the actuator via force feedback and also improves the system performance. Controller gains are computed using manual tuning and through DE optimization to minimise a performance index, which addresses suspension travel, road holding, vehicle handling, ride comfort, and power consumption constraints. Simulation results showed superior performance of the DE-optimized PID-controlled active vehicle suspension system (AVSS) over the manually tuned PID-controlled AVSS and the passive vehicle suspension system (PVSS).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/261582
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jimoh O. Pedro
Muhammed Dangor
Olurotimi A. Dahunsi
M. Montaz Ali
spellingShingle Jimoh O. Pedro
Muhammed Dangor
Olurotimi A. Dahunsi
M. Montaz Ali
Differential Evolution-Based PID Control of Nonlinear Full-Car Electrohydraulic Suspensions
Mathematical Problems in Engineering
author_facet Jimoh O. Pedro
Muhammed Dangor
Olurotimi A. Dahunsi
M. Montaz Ali
author_sort Jimoh O. Pedro
title Differential Evolution-Based PID Control of Nonlinear Full-Car Electrohydraulic Suspensions
title_short Differential Evolution-Based PID Control of Nonlinear Full-Car Electrohydraulic Suspensions
title_full Differential Evolution-Based PID Control of Nonlinear Full-Car Electrohydraulic Suspensions
title_fullStr Differential Evolution-Based PID Control of Nonlinear Full-Car Electrohydraulic Suspensions
title_full_unstemmed Differential Evolution-Based PID Control of Nonlinear Full-Car Electrohydraulic Suspensions
title_sort differential evolution-based pid control of nonlinear full-car electrohydraulic suspensions
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Mathematical Problems in Engineering
issn 1024-123X
1563-5147
publishDate 2013-01-01
description This paper presents a differential-evolution- (DE-) optimized, independent multiloop proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller design for full-car nonlinear, electrohydraulic suspension systems. The multiloop PID control stabilises the actuator via force feedback and also improves the system performance. Controller gains are computed using manual tuning and through DE optimization to minimise a performance index, which addresses suspension travel, road holding, vehicle handling, ride comfort, and power consumption constraints. Simulation results showed superior performance of the DE-optimized PID-controlled active vehicle suspension system (AVSS) over the manually tuned PID-controlled AVSS and the passive vehicle suspension system (PVSS).
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/261582
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AT muhammeddangor differentialevolutionbasedpidcontrolofnonlinearfullcarelectrohydraulicsuspensions
AT olurotimiadahunsi differentialevolutionbasedpidcontrolofnonlinearfullcarelectrohydraulicsuspensions
AT mmontazali differentialevolutionbasedpidcontrolofnonlinearfullcarelectrohydraulicsuspensions
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