Pathobiology of cigarette smoke-induced invasive cancer of the renal pelvis and its prevention by vitamin C
Urothelial cancer of the renal pelvis (CRP) is predominantly associated with cigarette smoking. However, the molecular pathogenesis of initiation and progression of cigarette smoke (CS)-induced CRP is unknown. Majority of CRP is high grade and high stage at presentation and has a high recurrence rat...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2018-01-01
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Series: | Toxicology Reports |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214750018300593 |