Density Fluctuations across the Superfluid-Supersolid Phase Transition in a Dipolar Quantum Gas
Phase transitions share the universal feature of enhanced fluctuations near the transition point. Here, we show that density fluctuations reveal how a Bose-Einstein condensate of dipolar atoms spontaneously breaks its translation symmetry and enters the supersolid state of matter—a phase that combin...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2021-02-01
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Series: | Physical Review X |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.11.011037 |