Evidence and effects of a wave-driven nonlinear current in the equatorial electrojet

Ionospheric two-stream waves and gradient-drift waves nonlinearly drive a large-scale (D.C.) current in the <i>E</i>-region ionosphere. This current flows parallel to, and with a comparable magnitude to, the fundamental Pedersen current. Evidence for the existence and magnitude of wa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M. Oppenheim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 1997-07-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/15/899/1997/angeo-15-899-1997.pdf