Exact geometry SaS solid-shell element for 3D stress analysis of FGM piezoelectric structures

A hybrid-mixed functionally graded material (FGM) piezoelectric four-node solid-shell element through the sampling surfaces (SaS) method is proposed. The SaS formulation is based on choosing inside the shell N SaS parallel to the middle surface in order to introduce the displacements and electric po...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kulikov G. M., Plotnikova S. V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2018-06-01
Series:Curved and Layered Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cls-2018-0009