Path Planning for Mobile Objects in Four-Dimension Based on Particle Swarm Optimization Method with Penalty Function

We present one algorithm based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) with penalty function to determine the conflict-free path for mobile objects in four-dimension (three spatial and one-time dimensions) with obstacles. The shortest path of the mobile object is set as goal function, which is constrai...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yong Ma, M. Zamirian, Yadong Yang, Yanmin Xu, Jing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:Mathematical Problems in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/613964