Charges and Electromagnetic Radiation as Topological Excitations
We discuss a model with stable topological solitons in Minkowski space with only three degrees of freedom, the rotational angles of a spatial Dreibein. This model has four types of solitons differing in two topological quantum numbers which we identify with electric charge and spin. The vacuum has a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2017-01-01
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Series: | Advances in High Energy Physics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9340516 |