The developmental origins of sex-biased expression in cardiac development

Abstract Background Expression patterns between males and females vary in every adult tissue, even in organs with no conspicuous dimorphisms such as the heart. While studies of male and female differences have traditionally focused on the influence of sex hormones, these do not account for all the d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel F. Deegan, Reza Karbalaei, Jozef Madzo, Rob J. Kulathinal, Nora Engel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-09-01
Series:Biology of Sex Differences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13293-019-0259-1