Strategies for Solving Addition Problems Using Modified Schema-Based Instruction in Students with Intellectual Disabilities

A study is presented on the strategies employed to solve additive change problems by three students with intellectual disabilities (two of them with autism spectrum disorder). The students followed a program involving modified schema-based instruction. The results show an improvement in the problem-...

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Main Authors: Alicia Bruno, Irene Polo-Blanco, María José González-López, Jon González-Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/15/1814
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spelling doaj-0d493fad23d047ffa04a7e7322986c572021-08-06T15:28:30ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-07-0191814181410.3390/math9151814Strategies for Solving Addition Problems Using Modified Schema-Based Instruction in Students with Intellectual DisabilitiesAlicia Bruno0Irene Polo-Blanco1María José González-López2Jon González-Sánchez3Departamento de Análisis Matemático, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de La Laguna, Avda. Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez s/n, 38200 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, SpainDepartamento de Matemáticas Estadística y Computación, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Cantabria, 39005 Santander, SpainDepartamento de Matemáticas Estadística y Computación, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Cantabria, 39005 Santander, SpainDepartamento de Matemáticas, Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, 48080 Bilbao, SpainA study is presented on the strategies employed to solve additive change problems by three students with intellectual disabilities (two of them with autism spectrum disorder). The students followed a program involving modified schema-based instruction. The results show an improvement in the problem-solving skills of the three students, who achieved successful formal strategies associated with identifying the operation. We analyze the importance of adapting and/or emphasizing certain steps in the instruction process in order to tailor them to the difficulties of each student.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/15/1814problem solvingstrategiesadditive change problemautism spectrum disorderintellectual disabilitieslearning difficulties
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Alicia Bruno
Irene Polo-Blanco
María José González-López
Jon González-Sánchez
spellingShingle Alicia Bruno
Irene Polo-Blanco
María José González-López
Jon González-Sánchez
Strategies for Solving Addition Problems Using Modified Schema-Based Instruction in Students with Intellectual Disabilities
Mathematics
problem solving
strategies
additive change problem
autism spectrum disorder
intellectual disabilities
learning difficulties
author_facet Alicia Bruno
Irene Polo-Blanco
María José González-López
Jon González-Sánchez
author_sort Alicia Bruno
title Strategies for Solving Addition Problems Using Modified Schema-Based Instruction in Students with Intellectual Disabilities
title_short Strategies for Solving Addition Problems Using Modified Schema-Based Instruction in Students with Intellectual Disabilities
title_full Strategies for Solving Addition Problems Using Modified Schema-Based Instruction in Students with Intellectual Disabilities
title_fullStr Strategies for Solving Addition Problems Using Modified Schema-Based Instruction in Students with Intellectual Disabilities
title_full_unstemmed Strategies for Solving Addition Problems Using Modified Schema-Based Instruction in Students with Intellectual Disabilities
title_sort strategies for solving addition problems using modified schema-based instruction in students with intellectual disabilities
publisher MDPI AG
series Mathematics
issn 2227-7390
publishDate 2021-07-01
description A study is presented on the strategies employed to solve additive change problems by three students with intellectual disabilities (two of them with autism spectrum disorder). The students followed a program involving modified schema-based instruction. The results show an improvement in the problem-solving skills of the three students, who achieved successful formal strategies associated with identifying the operation. We analyze the importance of adapting and/or emphasizing certain steps in the instruction process in order to tailor them to the difficulties of each student.
topic problem solving
strategies
additive change problem
autism spectrum disorder
intellectual disabilities
learning difficulties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/15/1814
work_keys_str_mv AT aliciabruno strategiesforsolvingadditionproblemsusingmodifiedschemabasedinstructioninstudentswithintellectualdisabilities
AT irenepoloblanco strategiesforsolvingadditionproblemsusingmodifiedschemabasedinstructioninstudentswithintellectualdisabilities
AT mariajosegonzalezlopez strategiesforsolvingadditionproblemsusingmodifiedschemabasedinstructioninstudentswithintellectualdisabilities
AT jongonzalezsanchez strategiesforsolvingadditionproblemsusingmodifiedschemabasedinstructioninstudentswithintellectualdisabilities
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