Honey Bee Queens and Virus Infections

The honey bee queen is the central hub of a colony to produce eggs and release pheromones to maintain social cohesion. Among many environmental stresses, viruses are a major concern to compromise the queen’s health and reproductive vigor. Viruses have evolved numerous strategies to infect...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Esmaeil Amiri, Micheline K. Strand, David R. Tarpy, Olav Rueppell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/12/3/322