160 Years of Borders Evolution in Dunkirk: Petroleum, Permeability, and Porosity
Since the 1860s, petroleum companies, through their influence on local governments, port authorities, international actors and the general public gradually became more dominant in shaping the urban form of ports and cities. Under their development and pressure, the relationships between industrial a...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cogitatio
2021-07-01
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Series: | Urban Planning |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/4100 |