Effect of Reactive Oxygen Species on the Endoplasmic Reticulum and Mitochondria during Intracellular Pathogen Infection of Mammalian Cells

Oxidative stress, particularly reactive oxygen species (ROS), are important for innate immunity against pathogens. ROS directly attack pathogens, regulate and amplify immune signals, induce autophagy and activate inflammation. In addition, production of ROS by pathogens affects the endoplasmic retic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junghwan Lee, Chang-Hwa Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
ROS
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/6/872