Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berorientasi Lingkungan Sekitar Bantaran Sungai Barito Untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Proses Sains

• Main Authors: Imam Nor Ihsan, Muhammad Arifuddin Jamal, Abdul Salam M.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat 2017-02-01
• Series: Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika
• Subjects: Perangkat pembelajaran; keterampilan proses sains; model inkuiri terbimbing; Learning device; science process skills; guided inquiry model
• Online Access: https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/bipf/article/view/2224

Pada proses perangkat pembelajaran  di sekolah dinilai masih kurang layak. Hal ini berimplikasi pada keterampilan proses sains dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa yang rendah. Untuk itu dilakukan pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran  menggunakan model inkuiri terbimbing yang memiliki tujuan khusus: (1) mendeskripsikan validitas perangkat pembelajaran, (2) mendeskripsikan kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran yang ditinjau dari keterlaksanaan RPP, (3) Mendeskripsikan efektivitas perangkat pembelajaran yang ditinjau dari hasil belajar kognitif siswa, dan (4) mendeskripsikan pencapaian keterampilan  proses sains siswa. Pada penelitian ini  model yang digunakan model Dick and Carey. Instrumen yang dikembangkan berupa RPP, LKS, THB dan Materi ajar. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa validasi perangkat pembelajaran, pengamatan keterlaksanaan RPP, pengamatan KPS siswa, dan tes hasil belajar.  Teknik analisis data berupa deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) validitas perangkat pembelajaran berkategori valid, (2) kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran dinilai terlaksana sangat baik, (3) efektifitas perangkat pembelajaran dinilai efektif, dan (4) pencapaian keterampilan proses sains siswa dinilai sangat baik. Diperoleh simpulan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran menggunakan model inkuiri terbimbing yang dikembangkan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran.   Learning device used in the learning process in schools is still considered less worthy. This has implications for science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students is low. To that made the development of the learning device by using the model of guided inquiry which has specific objectives: (1) describe the validity of the study, (2) describe the practicality of the device learning in terms of enforceability of RPP, (3) Describe the effectiveness of the learning in terms of the cognitive learning students, and (4) describe the achievement of science process skills of students. This research is a development which refers to the development model of Dick and Carey. The instrument was developed in the form of lesson plans, worksheets, THB and teaching materials. Technique data collecting device validation study, observation keterlaksanaan RPP, observations KPS students, and the achievement test. Data analysis techniques in the form of qualitative and quantitative descriptive. The results showed: (1) the validity of the learning device category is valid, (2) the practicality of the learning device rated executed very well, (3) the effectiveness of the learning device is considered effective, and (4) the achievement of science process skills of students rated as excellent. Be concluded that the device is guided inquiry learning model developed eligible for use in learning.