Closed-Loop Supply Chain Design and Pricing in Competitive Conditions by Considering the Variable Value of Return Products Using the Whale Optimization Algorithm

by Muhammad Salman Shabbir, Ahmed Faisal Siddiqi, Lis M. Yapanto, Evgeny E. Tonkov, Andrey Leonidovich Poltarykhin, Anna Valeryevna Pilyugina, Aleksandr Mikhailovich Petrov, Amin Foroughi, Dinara A. Valiullina
Published 2021-06-01