Argentina 1 France 1 Monaco 1 Monte 1 Monte Carlo 1 Monte Carlo Method 1 Monte Carlo method 1 annual mortality rate 1 dependency 1 detrending functional time series epidemiology 1 estimation method 1 methodology 1 mortality 1 nonparametric estimator 1 nonstationary functional time series 1 penalized tensor product surface 1 time series analysis 1 trend analysis 1