conducting polymers Bovine serum albumins 1 Chemical stability 1 Conducting polymers 1 Cyclic voltammetry 1 Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy 1 Electrochemical measurements 1 Electrochemical stabilities 1 Interstitial fluids 1 Mammals 1 Mechanical flexibility 1 Needles 1 Poly-3 ,4-ethylenedioxythiophene 1 Polystyrene sulfonate 1 Sulfur compounds 1 Transduction method 1 Wearable technology 1 biomedical applications 1 electrochemistry 1 polyaniline 1 zinc-ion batteries 1 zinc-ion diffusion 1