Probability estimation Bottleneck detection 1 Bottleneck probability 1 Chains 1 Commerce 1 Conditional choice probability estimation 1 Connected vehicle 1 Connected vehicles 1 Discrete choice 1 Dynamic discrete choice 1 Firm expansion 1 Fuzzy-based bottleneck probability 1 Inspection 1 Intelligent systems 1 Intelligent vehicle highway systems 1 Large dataset 1 Learning algorithms 1 Machine learning 1 Market dominance 1 Matrix algebra 1 Monte Carlo methods 1 Motorway bottleneck 1 OLS 1 Particle filter 1 Persistence in profits 1 Polynomial model 1 Probability 1 Profitability 1 Retail chains 1 Sales 1